Model Design - Target Model Design
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Model Design - Target Model Design

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Article summary

Decide which dimensions from HACPM_Financial you want to use in your Target model, and then decide what type of dimensions they will be. Here are the two types:

  • Key: dimensions and members will change; generally more dimension members

  • Value: dimensions and members that don’t change much and that are always populated with data; generally fewer dimension members.

Tip!
Copy the list of dimensions, member count, and hierarchy levels to a separate document and mark which dimensions will be Key and which will be Value.

Ensure that your application has enough capacity to store the Target model you intend to define.

  • Multiply the Member Count for all Key dimensions together. This number is your minimum Master Model Keys value. For example, if you are expecting your Key dimensions to have membership of Account=80, Company=10, Department=60, Product=30, Project=40, then your Master Model Keys value must be equal to or greater than 57,600,000.

  • Multiply the Member Count for all Value dimensions together. This number is your minimum Master Model Value Block Size value. For example, if you are expecting your Value dimensions to have membership of Scenario=3, Time=15, Measures=2, then your Block Size must be equal to or greater than 90.

  • Go back to Manage > Application Administration > Application Settings and increase the values, if necessary, to Master Model Keys and Master Model Value Block Size to accommodate the capacity that you expect to have in your Target model. Save your changes.

Model > Setup

In Practice

  1. Under Model, select Setup. This clears the screen of information that you may have been viewing before.

  2. Now delete “New Model” and type in the name for the Target model.

  3. Set the Type to Master.

  4. Change Data Tracking is an optional feature that marks leaf-level data as dirty whenever it is changed, such as through user input, calculations, or data load. When the next full aggregation (Aggregation, None) is performed, only the rollups with dirty leaf-level data are aggregated. This makes full aggregations faster.

    Enabling Change Data Tracking is helpful in cases where users are updating one or two department’s data and need to run a full aggregation to see the data rolled up against all departments. Once Change Data Tracking is enabled, the application will track which data blocks are changing. When a full aggregation is run, instead of running the aggregation for the entire model, the system will run aggregation only for the blocks that changed (in this case, the departments that changed and the dependent rollup members), so the total aggregation process will take less time.

    There are steps to complete if you want to Enable Direct Access to PCR. Access the Using Direct Access (aka Direct Connect) to PCR Financial Reporting for more information.

  5. Next you define the dimensions that you want in your Target model in the Dimension and Type list.

    • List the names of the dimensions from the Source that you want to use. You can use the same names as Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications or you can change the names. You will map one name to the other when you do the Mapping.

    • List the names of any new dimensions you want to use in your Target model.

    • Specify the type for each of the dimensions: Key or Value.

  1. Save. The Master model is then created, and the Created On and Created By fields are populated.
    At this point, you have a Source model that has been generated. And you have a Master/Target model that has been created at the highest level (dimensions only), but not generated. You cannot generate the Target model until members are defined.
Note:
If you are creating any new dimensions that are not copied from the Source, you now need to go to Map > Dimensions, specify all the members of those dimensions, and Save. (In a future release, the members you define will be saved after you generate the model. Previously only the DimensionFilter member was retained.)

Model > Map

Here you specify which members of the Source dimensions will be copied to the Target/Master. You need to be familiar with the detailed outline of the Source and know what you want to achieve in your Target outline before continuing this process. You do not have to enter each member name because you can use filters to designate which members to copy.

In Practice

  1. The Target Model is the name of the Master model you created in the previous step.

  2. The Name lets you give this mapping a name so you can re-use it.

  3. The Type indicates what should be copied from the source: the metadata, the data, or both. For first-time mapping, select Metadata or Both. The Data type is used for Write-back.

    Hints :

    • If you want to test your Target outline for effectiveness for the user first, select Metadata so you can experiment with the resulting outline. Note that Selecting Metadata/Leaf or Metadata/All will not require the Data Download step described below. You will only need to Generate the Model in order to move the metadata into the Target.

    • If you expect the data that will be copied to take a long time, you may want to copy just Metadata first, and then copy Both at a different time, such as overnight.

    • Eventually you will likely have more than one map defined for the model. But note that only one of those maps can include metadata as part of its definition (ie. type Metadata or Both).

  4. The Source Model is HACPM_Financial.

  5. Transfer = Leaf or All. Select Leaf. The All option is not applicable to Data Integration with Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications. The Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications store only leaf-level data, so there is no way to transfer parent data from Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications. Parent data is created only within Dynamic Planning using Calculations.

    image1492zzzzz123234569012312345690122345678901239.png

Source to Target Map Table

Here you must list all the dimensions from the Source (HACPM_Financial) under Source Dimension, whether or not you intend to use them, with exceptions noted below.

Note:
The exceptions are BudgetEntity, AttributeHierarchy, and Attribute, which are dimensions in the Source but are not mandatory to be defined or used in the Target. If you choose to use BudgetEntity, simply include it in the map table as you would any other dimension but avoid using AllMembers in the Map table. AttributeHierarchy and Attribute are dimensions whose purpose and implementation are being changed in an upcoming release so that they are not separated out as dimensions. Omit AttributeHierarchy and Attribute from the Map table.

Hint : To get a list of all the Source dimensions, save your Map before you have specified any source dimensions, then go to Model > Setup, select HACPM_Financial, and then copy the dimension names to the Clipboard. Then open a new temporary workbook and copy the dimension names there as a holding place (remember to omit AttributeHierarchy and Attribute, and optionally omit BudgetEntity). Return to the original workbook, return to Model > Map, specify the Target Model and Map Name, then paste the dimensions from the temporary workbook.

Note:
Moving between Model > Setup and Model -> Map erases whatever is on the Clipboard thus the need for the temporary workbook.

ModelingImagesDataIntegration-CoreFunctionalSpecDataIntegration-CoreFunctionalSpec12.png

Optional : Next, list all the dimensions that are new in the Target model (ie. not copied from the Source) under Target Dimension. Set Source Dimension, Source Filter, and Source Value to None. Target Filter must be set to Dimension Filter and Target Value should be one of the members of the dimension.

ModelingImagesDataIntegration-CoreFunctionalSpecDataIntegration-CoreFunctionalSpec13.png

For Source Dimensions that you do not plan to use in your Target model, set Source Filter to Dimension Filter (to filter it out) and specify one member from the source dimension where the data will come from. Then specify None for the Target Dimension, Target Filter, and Target Value. If plan to read and write data back and forth between Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications and the Dynamic Planning application, the member you choose from the source dimension must be a leaf member. If you select a parent member, you will not be able to write back data to that member. In the screenshot below, IC Segment Main is a parent member, so you cannot write back data to it later.

ModelingImagesDataIntegration-CoreFunctionalSpecDataIntegration-CoreFunctionalSpec14.png

In the first row of the table, there are drop-downs to assist you with selecting the best option for each mapping. In the second and following rows, there are no drop-downs but you can copy/paste the first row to the remaining rows.

Source Filter options

The Source Filter column defines both what metadata is copied into the Target and what data is copied.
image1492zzzzz1232345690123123456901223456789012340.png

When you Use this Source Filter…

This Metadata Is Copied

This Data Is Copied

AllMembers

All members of the dimension will be copied.

Leaf-level data of the dimension will be copied.

LevelAndAbove

All the members in the specified member level and their parent levels will be copied.

If the members in the level specified are leaf members, their data will be copied.

 

If the members in the level specified are parent levels, Dynamic Planning aggregates the leaf level data from the Source in order to populate the level specified.

MemberAndBelow

The member specified and its children will be copied. Any parent levels above the member in the dimension will not be copied into the Target. Note that if you had previously copied AllMembers for this dimension and generated the model, all other members will still exist in the dimension; they will not be removed. Rather, the member specified will be separated out into its own hierarchy but the other parts of the original hierarchy will still be there. To remove the excess hierarchy, go to Model > Setup, Clear Model, then go to Model > Dimension, and delete all members (except the root dimension member) and Save. Then the next time you use Generate Model, only the specified Member and below are copied.

If the member specified is a leaf member, its data will be copied. Since it has no children, no other data is copied.

 

If the member specified is a parent, grandparent, or more distant parent, only the data for lowest leaf levels are copied.

FixedMember

The member specified will be copied. It will be a child of the dimension member.

If the member specified is a leaf member, its data will be copied.

 

If the member specified is a parent, Dynamic Planning aggregates the leaf level data from the Source in order to populate the member specified.

DimensionFilter

This dimension will not be copied.

No data will be copied, but you still need to specify which one member affiliation should be used when copying. Since the source is a multidimensional database, all of its data items are affiliated with at least one member of each dimension.

LeafMembers

All leaf level members of the specified dimension will be copied.

Data will be copied for all leaf members.

None

In this case, Target Filter Type must be DimensionFilter.

There is no dimension in the Source associated with the Target dimension being defined.

No data is copied because the data is originating in the Target, not the Source.

Aggregation Operators

The following aggregation operators in Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications are recognized and used:

  • + The value of the member is added to the aggregate value of the preceding sibling member(s).

  • - The value of the member is subtracted from the value of the preceding sibling member(s).

  • ~ The value of the member is ignored.

The following aggregation operators in Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications are not recognized and are not used. Dynamic Planning assigns them the operator.

  • *

  • /

The following operator is available to you in the Dynamic Planning app. It does not come from Structured Planning, Consolidation, and Reporting applications:

  • ! The value does not include the child member value in the consolidation to its own parent and it is not included in the rollup to any other dimensions either.

Source Value options

The Source Value column defines the starting point for the Source Filter choice. 

If Source Filter is…

 

Then Source Value should be…

AllMembers

 

None

LevelAndAbove

 

A number indicating the level in the hierarchy. The top (dimension) level is level 1.

MemberAndBelow

 

A member name

FixedMember

 

A member name

DimensionFilter

 

A member name

LeafMembers

A parent member name.

None

 

None

Target Filter options

The Target Filter usually is the same as the Source Filter, as listed below.

If Source Filter is…

 

Then Target Filter should be…

AllMembers

 

AllMembers

LevelAndAbove

 

LevelAndAbove

MemberAndBelow

 

MemberAndBelow

FixedMember

 

FixedMember

DimensionFilter

 

None

LeafMembers

LeafMembers

None

 

DimensionFilter

Target Value options

The Target Value column defines the starting point for the Target Filter choice.

If Target Filter is…

 

Then Target Value should be…

AllMembers

 

None

LevelAndAbove

 

A number indicating the level in the hierarchy. The top (dimension) level is level 1.

MemberAndBelow

 

A member name

FixedMember

 

A member name

DimensionFilter

 

A member name

LeafMembers

A parent member name

None

 

None

When you save, the system checks the mapping for validity.

At this point, you still have a Source model that has been generated, you have a Target/Master model that has been created at the highest level (dimensions only), and you have defined the way that Dynamic Planning should populate the Target/Master with members, data, or both. The Target/Master model is not yet generated, does not contain members, and does not contain data.


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